NCERT created the NCF 2005 as a policy document with the goal of enhancing and reforming education in Indian schools. It was created following extensive consultations with educators, academics, and teachers and supports child-centred learning.
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🎯 NCF 2005's objectives: to change education from memorizing facts to comprehending them.
To make education pleasant, inclusive, and applicable to everyday life.
To encourage pupils' democratic principles, critical thinking, and inventiveness.
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🌟 NCF 2005 Guiding Principles The entire system is shaped by five primary guiding principles:
1. Linking Education to Life Outside of the Classroom Textbooks shouldn't be the exclusive source of knowledge. It should be possible for students to connect what they have learned to societal challenges and real-world situations.
2. Making Certain That Education Moves Away from Rote Approaches Don't just memorize facts. Promote knowledge application, comprehension, and reasoning.
3. Improving the Curriculum to Support Children's Whole Development Prioritize the intellectual, physical, emotional, and social aspects of development. Promote sports, the arts, extracurricular activities, and life skills.
4. Increasing Exam Flexibility and Integrating It with Classroom Activities Exams shouldn't be the exclusive means of assessment or a source of stress. encouragement of thorough and ongoing evaluation (CCE).
5. Fostering an Overriding Identity Within the Nation's Democratic Polity Driven by Caring Concerns Encourage principles such as democracy, equality, fairness, and tolerance for variety. Global citizenship and a feeling of national identity should be fostered through education.
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Additional salient features:
Emphasize underrepresented populations (girls, SC/ST, and people with disabilities) in inclusive education.
Constructivist Method: By interacting with their surroundings, kids build knowledge.
Three-Language Formula: Multilingualism and mother tongue promotion. Teachers are viewed as co-learners, facilitators, and guides rather than merely information providers.
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